Dr. Salvo is an associate professor of Health Behavior and Health Education in the Department of Kinesiology and Health Education of the College of Education.
Dr. Salvo is a physical activity and public health scientist. Through her work, she seeks to understand the role of context on physical activity and health disparities, with a special emphasis on Latin American populations, both in the U.S. and abroad. Her long-term goal is to produce contextually relevant evidence for reducing spatial health disparities in access to environments that enable physically active, healthy and sustainable lifestyles for all. As is well known in public health, the residential zip code where people live has a stronger influence on their health and economic outcomes than their genetics. Given the scarcity of high-quality research examining the effect of space and place (i.e., social, built and policy environments) on physical activity, health behavior and quality of life outcomes in low- and middle-income countries, and among high-need communities in the U.S., Dr. Salvo's work focuses on filling this critical gap.
Dr. Salvo's work takes place both in the U.S. and internationally. She has led or collaborated in projects based in Texas, Missouri, Alabama, Illinois and California. Internationally, she has led projects and has close working relationships with researchers and institutions across Latin America and, in particular, has strong ties with the National Institute of Public Health of Mexico, the leading public health research institution in Latin America.
Dr. Salvo is an active member of multiple highly productive, multinational research teams focused on developing and applying state-of-the-art physical activity and spatial epidemiological methods for advancing globally-focused physical activity and built environment research. Some of these studies include: the International Physical Activity and the Environment Network study (IPEN), the Our Voice Global Network Project, the Lancet Series for Physical Activity working group, the Lancet Global Indicators for Urban Livability and Sustainability working group, the Global Observatory for Physical Activity and the Global Observatory for Healthy and Sustainable Cities. In addition, Dr. Salvo has served as an advisor for several local, state, and national departments of chronic disease prevention/healthy lifestyle promotion/urbanism and health; funding agencies (e.g., Fogarty International Center/NIH; Robert Wood Johnson Foundation); and international organizations, including the Pan American Health Organization and World Health Organization.
In parallel to her research on space, place and physical activity, a critical priority of Dr. Salvo is to build capacity for physical activity and public health research in settings or among populations for which contextually-relevant evidence to guide policy action is lacking the most. Dr. Salvo has led several training programs to install and enhance research capacity in physical activity and public health in Latin America. In 2021, she organized the first Latin American Congress on Physical Activity and Health Research.
Prior to joining UT Austin, Dr. Salvo held academic appointments at Washington University in St. Louis, UTHealth Houston School of Public Health, and Stanford University. She earned her Ph.D. from Emory University and her Bachelor in Science from Universidad Iberoamericana (Mexico City, Mexico).
Ph.D. in Biological and Biomedical Sciences (Nutrition and Health Sciences - Public Health & Epidemiology Track), Emory University, 2013
B.S. in Nutrition and Food Sciences, Universidad Iberoamericana (Mexico City, Mexico), 2006
My research interests and expertise center in the reduction of spatial health disparities in access to environments that enable physically active lifestyles. Specifically, my work focuses on understanding the context-specific relations between the built environment and physical activity; documenting and ameliorating geospatial health disparities; and using and improving objective measures to quantify physical activity and geospatial exposures (social & built environment). I also lead capacity building efforts for the fields of physical activity, public health, and spatial epidemiology in Latin America, other low- and middle-income settings, and for underrepresented minorities in the US, with a special emphasis on Latino populations.
Context matters: harnessing the CDTR/DRC network to examine the influence of community-level factors and of the COVID-19 pandemic on diabetes-related behaviors in emerging Latino communities.
Characterizing contextual change and its impact on health behaviors, mental health and quality of life among Latin American immigrants in St. Louis.
Does Politics Make You Sick: Examining the Influence of Political Ideology on COVID-19 Mitigation Across The Americas.
Exploring the relation of physical activity, sedentary time, and sleep with motor and cognitive development among Mexican preschool children: The SUNRISE Mexico Study.
Park Activity, Recreation, and Community Study (PARCS): a comprehensive, mixed methods evaluation of park use, park access, and associated health and social equity outcomes in St. Louis, MO
Effects of large-scale bicycling infrastructure changes on physical activity and health: a natural experiment in Mexico City
Evaluating the Effects of Municipal Funding of Safe Routes to School Infrastructure on Child Physical Activity: A Natural Experiment (STREETS Project)
Examining the role of national and local physical activity policy alignment for successful physical activity promotion efforts: a project of the Global Observatory of Physical Activity (GoPA!)
Characterizing disparities in obesity management among asthmatic children in St. Louis.
Evaluating food access strategies in Austin to improve healthy food consumption and food security (FRESH Austin Project)
A comprehensive, mixed-methods examination of the synergistic impacts of at-scale physical activity promotion strategies and the United Nations' Sustainable Development Goals
Shiu-Ting Ling, Ph.D., expected 2030 (Supervisor)Shiu-Ting Ling's research interests focus on physical activity, built environments, and the social conditions that shape health behaviors. She is particularly interested in using interdisciplinary and data-driven approaches to understand how place-based and structural factors influence opportunities for physical activity and healthy behavior across populations and communities.
Sara Le, Ph.D., expected 2028 (Supervisor)Sara's area of research focuses on the built environment in physical activity and health disparities. Her research interests are in physical activity, active transportation, walkability, and non-communicable disease prevention.
Sara's work involves geospatial analysis using GIS, mixed-methods, direct observation methods, and dissemination and implementation science. Her research goals are to provide environmental access to healthy and sustainable living in communities.
Korynne Reininger, M.S., expected 2027 (Supervisor)Korynne's research interests include the measurement and promotion of physical activity and the role the built environment plays in promoting health, particularly in communities with fewer resources and less built environment infrastructure.
Eliana Glenn, M.S., expected 2027 (Supervisor)Healthy aging and the role of accessible design on physical activity in older adults.
Courses by year and semester| Year | Semester | Course |
|---|
| 2026 | Spring | HED 395: 27-Phys Actvty/Publ Hlth Pract |
| 2025 | Spring | HED 395: 27-Phys Actvty/Publ Hlth Pract |
| 2024 | Spring | HED 365: Socl Dtrmnts Hlth/Disparity |
| 2024 | Spring | HED 395: 27-Phys Actvty/Publ Hlth Pract |
| 2023 | Fall | HED 365: Socl Dtrmnts Hlth/Disparity |
| 2023 | Spring | HED 365: Socl Dtrmnts Hlth/Disparity |