Doris Luft Baker is an associate professor in the Department of Special Education and the Department of Curriculum and Instruction. Dr. Baker is engaged in developing and evaluating instructional tools and assessments in English and in Spanish designed to improve and monitor the academic performance of English learners with and without learning difficulties in reading, science, and social studies. Her research has been funded by agencies such as the Education, Innovation, and Research office of the U.S. Department of Education (EIR), Institute of Education Sciences (IES), the National Science Foundation (NSF), Southern Methodist University, the Oregon Child Development Coalition, and the Knight Foundation, among others. In addition, through partnerships with community organizations such as the Dallas Arboretum and Botanical Gardens, the Dallas Morning News, and Avance, Dr. Baker has explored the ways that Latinx families can develop the language proficiency of their children in Spanish and in English.
Currently, Dr. Baker is the principal investigator (PI) on two federal grants. She is the PI of project MITOS Mid Phase (funded by (EIR; 2024-2028), and project MELVA-S funded by IES (2020-2025). MITOS was one of the MId-Pase awards given to 45 researchers. MITOS and MELVA incorporate technology, speech recognition systems and automated scoring. MITOS also has a parent component. Baker is a Co-Pi on a grant to replicate the effects of the Read Well program in first grade (Project IR2RW, 2020-2025). This was the only reading replication grant awarded by IES in 2020.
Dr. Baker's research has been published in Exceptional Children, Review of Research in Education (RRE), Bilingual Research Journal, Learning Disabilities: Research and Practice, Reading and Writing: An Interdisciplinary Journal, Teaching Exceptional Children, Learning Disability Quarterly, Journal of School Psychology, and School Psychology Review (SPR), among others. Her review of bilingual education appeared in the RRE Centennial Volume in 2016. In 2018 she published the book: Second Language Acquisition: Methods, Perspectives, and Challenges, and in 2016 she published Bookshop Fonética, a curriculum program designed to teach phonics in Spanish to kindergarten and first-grade students in the U.S. In addition, Dr. Baker is the senior author of a formative assessment in Spanish for students in grades K-3: the Indicadores Dinámicos del Exito en la Lectura (IDEL 7th edition).
In 2019, she received a Fulbright award to conduct research in Chile in 2020. In 2019, she also received the Kirk Award for excellence in a research publication in Learning Disabilities, Research and Practice, a journal from the Council for Exceptional Children, and an award from the American Education Research Association Technology, Instruction, Cognition, and Learning SIG group for her international collaboration with Finnish researchers. In 2014, Dr. Baker was awarded funds to travel to Finland to research the Finnish education system through a grant from the National Science Foundation. In 2012 she received an honorable mention for an article she published in SPR in 2011, and in 2008 she received the Distinguished Dissertation Award from the International Reading Association.
Prior to coming to UT Austin, Dr. Baker was the Co-Director of the Ph.D. program in the School of Education at Southern Methodist University, and the director of the Master in Bilingual Education. Dr. Baker received her Ph.D. in Educational Leadership from the University of Oregon. She holds an M.S. in Latin American Studies from San Diego State University and a B.S. in Psychology from the Universidad Iberoamericana in Mexico City. Before starting her doctoral studies, Dr. Baker was a Spanish instructor at the University of Oregon where she taught all Spanish language courses. She received the Instructor of the Year award in 2002 for the development of an internship that built a connection between the University of Oregon and the Latino community. She has also provided professional development and consultation to parents, teachers, and researchers in the United States, and in Chile, Argentina, Mexico, Spain, Finland, and Qatar. Dr. Baker was born in Brazil and grew up in Colombia and Mexico. She is fluent in English, Spanish, Portuguese, and semi-fluent in German. Below are five of Dr. Baker's recent publications.
Baker, D. L., Le, N., Basaraba, D. L., & Herrera, CS. (2024). Dynamic interaction between text characteristics, order and time of assessment in bilingual student reading efficiency in Spanish and in English. School Psychology Review. https://doi.org/10.1080/2372966X.2024.2398986
Baker, D. L., & Santoro, L. (2023). Quality Read Alouds Matter: How you teach is just as Important as What you Teach. The Reading Teacher. https://doi.org/10.1002/trtr.2241
Baker, D. L., Park, Y., & Andress, T. S. (2023). Longitudinal predictors of bilingual language proficiency, decoding, and oral reading fluency on reading comprehension in Spanish and in English. School Psychology Review, 52(4), 421434. https://doi.org/10.1080/2372966X.2021.2021447
Baker, D. L., Crespo, P., Monzalve, M., Garcia, I., & Gutiérrez, M. (2022) Relation between the essential components of reading and reading comprehension in monolingual Spanish-speaking children: A Meta-analysis. Educational Psychology Review, 34(4), pp. 2661-2696, https://doi.org/10.1007/s10648-022-09694-1
Baker, D. L., Cummings, K., & Smolkowski, K. (2022). Diagnostic accuracy of Spanish and English screeners with Spanish and English criterion measures for bilingual students in grades 1 and 2. Journal of School Psychology (92), pp. 299-323, https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsp.2022.04.001
Other Selected Publications
Santoro, L.E. & Baker, D. L. (2023October). The science of teaching English learners. Principal Magazine 102(5). https://www.naesp.org/resource/the-science-of-teaching-reading-to-english-learners/
Baker, D. L., (2022). S5-E4. What bilingualism can teach us. Science of Teaching Reading, The Podcast: https://amplify.com/episode/science-of-reading-the-podcast/season-5/episode-4-what-bilingualism-can-teach-us-with-dr-doris-baker/
Baker, D. L. (2022). Evidence-based practices to build language acquisition and reading development in bilingual learners. Learning Ally blog: https://learningally.org/Solutions-for-School/Educator-Blog/evidence-based-best-practices-build-language-acquisition-and-reading-development-in-bilingual-learners.
Baker, D. L., Ma, HS., Polanco, PS., Conry, JS., Kamata, A., Al Otaiba, S., Ward, W., Cole, R. (2021). Development and Promise of a Vocabulary Intelligent Tutoring System for Second-Grade Latinx English Learners. Journal of Research on Technology in Education, (53)2, 223-247, DOI: 10.1080/15391523.2020.1762519
The Meadows Center for Preventing Educational Risk. (2021). 10 key practices for teaching reading in English-Spanish bilingual programs. https://utexas.box.com/s/jz1zhy8cxdniu4cc4sobksimj15jqs9b (lead author)
Associate Professor, Member of Search Committee for Assistant Professor in the Department of Curriculum and Instruction, (2023 - 2024)
Associate Professor/College of Education, Co-Chair of Search Committee for Assistant Professor in the Department of Special Education, (2022 - 2023)
Associate Professor/College of Education, Co-teaching of seminar for post-doctoral fellows, (2021 - 2023)
College of Education, Co-Chair of Search Committee for Associate/Full Professor in Education and Health Disparities, College of Education, UT Austin(2021 - 2022)
Co-Director of the PhD Program in the Simmons School of Education, PhD Program in the Simmons School of Education, Southern Methodist University(2019 - 2020)
Member, Research Council, Simmons School of Education, Southern Methodist University(2018 - 2020)
Member, Search Committee for the Department Chair in Policy and Leadership, Simmons School of Education, SMU., Simmons School of Education, Southern Methodist University(2018 - 2019)
Principal Member, Reviewer of grants for the Reading, Writing, and Language Development Program, Institute of Education Sciences(2018 - Present)
Member, PhD Program at the Simmons School of Education, Southern Methodist University(2015 - 2019)
Chair of the Master in Bilingual Education, Department of Teaching and Learning, Simmons School of Education, Southern Methodist University(2013 - 2019)
Baker, D L., Park, Y. & Andress, T. (2022). Longitudinal Predictors of Bilingual Language Proficiency, Decoding, and Oral Reading Fluency on Reading Comprehension in Spanish and in English.. School Psychology Review. doi:DOI: 10.1080/2372966X.2021.2021447.
Baker, D L., Cummings, K. & Smolkowski, K. (2022). Diagnostic accuracy of Spanish and English screeners with Spanish and English criterion measures for bilingual students in grades 1 and 2..
Journal of School Psychology,
92, 299–323. doi:
https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jsp.2022.04.001.
Coyne, M., McCoach, B., Ware, S., Loftus-Rattan, S., Baker, D. L.., Santoro, L. & Oldham, A. (2022). Supporting vocabulary development withing a multitiered system of support: Evaluating the efficacy of a supplementary kindergarten vocabulary intervention..
Journal of Educational Psychology.. (
View)
Coyne, M.., McCoach, B.., Loftus-Rattan, S.., Baker, D. L.. & Ware, S.. (2022). Long-term effects of kindergarten vocabulary instruction and intervention on target vocabulary knowledge through 2nd grade.. Topics in Language Disorders.
Baker, D. L.., Crespo, P.., Monzalve, M.., Garcia, I.. & Gutierrez, M.. (2022). Relation between the essential components of reading and reading comprehension in monolingual Spanish-speaking children:.
Educational Psychology Review.. doi:
https://doi.org/10.1007/s10648-022-09694-1.
Cummings, K., Smolkowski, K. & Baker, D L. (2021). Comparison of literacy screener risk selection between English proficient students and English learners.. Learning Disability Quarterly, 44(2). doi:doi.org/10.1177/0731948719864408.
Baker, D. L.., Ma, H., Polanco, P., Conry, J., Kamata, A., Al Otaiba, S., Ward, W. & Cole, R. (2021). Development and Promise of a Vocabulary Intelligent Tutoring System for Second-Grade Latinx English Learners. Journal of Research on Technology in Education, 53(2), 223–247. doi:DOI: 10.1080/15391523.2020.1762519.
Sano, M.., Baker, D. L.., Collazo, M.., Le, N.. & Kamata, A.. (2020). Measuring the expressive language and vocabulary of Latino English Learners using hand transcribed speech data and automated scoring.. International Journal of Intelligent Technologies and Applies Statistics, 13(3), 229–255. doi:https://doi:10.6148/IJITAS.202009_13(3).0003..
Baker, D. L., Santoro, L., Biancarosa, G., Baker, S. K., Fien, H. & Otterstedt, J. (2020). Effects of a Read Aloud Intervention on First Grade Student Vocabulary, Listening Comprehension, and Language Proficiency. Reading and Writing, An Interdisciplinary Journal. doi:https://doi.org/10.1007/s11145-020-10060-2.
Conner, C., Baker, D. L. & Allor, J. (2020). Multiple language exposure for children with autism spectrum disorder from culturally and linguistically diverse communities. Bilingual Research Journal.
Baker, D. L., Azcarraga, M., Pomes, M. P., Smolkowski, K. & Lepe, N. (2019). Exploring the effects of an explicit Spanish vocabulary intervention to teach words in depth to second grade students in Chile. Reading and Writing Quarterly, 204–224. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/10573569.2018.1523763..
Coyne, M., McCoach, D. B., Ware, S., Austin, C., Loftus, S. & Baker, D. L. (2019). Racing against the vocabulary gap: Matthew effects in early vocabulary instruction and intervention. Exceptional Children, 85(2), 163–179. doi:https://doi.org/10.1177/0014402918789162.
Baker, D. L., Ma, H. & Gallegos, E. (2019). Increasing parental knowledge through workshops on early childhood programs, home literacy, and technology use. Bilingual Research Journal, 42, 491–509. doi:https://doi:10.1080/15235882.2019.1666755.
Baker, D. L., Basaraba, D. & Richards-Tutor, C. (2018). Second Language Acquisition. Methods, Perspectives, and Challenges. New York: NOVA Science Publishers.
Hautala, J., Baker, D. L., Keurulainen, A., Ronimus, M., Richardson, U. & Cole, R. (2018). Improving Early Science learning through Multimedia Explanations and Feedback on Spoken Questions with a Virtual Tutor. Educational Technology Research and Development, 66. doi:https://doi.org/10.1007/s11423-017-9558-6.
Baker, D. L., Richards-Tutor, C., Sparks, A. & Canges, R. (2018). Review of single subject research examining the effectiveness of interventions for at risk English learners. Learning Disabilities Research and Practice, 33(2), 64–74. doi:https://doi: 10.1111/ldrp.12160.
Baker, D. L., Basaraba, D., Smolkowski, K., Conry, J., Hautala, J., Richardson, U., English, S. & Cole, R. (2017). Exploring the cross-linguistic transfer of reading skills in Spanish to English in the context of a computer adaptive reading intervention. Bilingual Research Journal, 40(2), 222–239. doi:https://doi.org/10.1080/15235882.2017.1309719.
Baker, D. L., Basaraba, D. & Polanco, P. (2016). Connecting the present to the past: Furthering the research on bilingualism and bilingual education. Review of Research in Education, 40(1), 821–883. doi:https://doi.org/10.3102/0091732X16660691.
Baker, D. L., Mogna, V., Rodriguez, S., Farmer, D. & Yovanoff, P. (2016). Building the oral language of young Hispanic Children through interactive read alouds and vocabulary games in preschool and at home. Journal of International Special Needs Education, 19(2), 81–94.
Baker, D. L., Burns, D., Kame'enui, E., Smolkowski, K. & Baker, S. K. (2015). Does small group explicit instruction support the transition from Spanish to English reading instruction for first grade English Learners at risk for reading difficulties?. Learning Disability Quarterly, 39(4), 226–239. doi:https://doi10.1177/0731948715616757.
Correa, V., Lo, Y., Godfrey-Hurrell, K., Swart, K. & Baker, D. L. (2015). Effects of adapted dialogic reading on oral language and vocabulary knowledge of Latino preschoolers at risk for English language delays. Multiple Voices for Ethnically Diverse Exceptional Learners, 15(2), 3–21. doi:https://doi.org/10.5555/2158-396X.15.2.3.
Richards-Tutor, C., Baker, D. L., Gersten, R., Baker, S. K. & Smith, J. M. (2015). The effectiveness of reading interventions for English Learners: A research synthesis of studies published since 2000. Exceptional Children, 82(2), 144–169. doi:https://doi: 10.1177/00 I 4402915585483.
Baker, D. L., Santoro, L., Ware, S., Cuellar, D., Oldham, A., Cutticelli, M., Coyne, M., Loftus-Rathan, S. & McCoach, B. (2015). Understanding and Implementing the Common Core Vocabulary Standards in Kindergarten. Teaching Exceptional Children, 47(5), 264–271. doi:https://doi.org/10.1177/0040059915580028.
Baker, D. L., Biancarosa, G., Park, B. J., Bousselot, T., Smith, J., Baker, S. K., Kame'enui, E., Alonzo, J. & Tindal, G. (2015). Validity of CBM measures of oral reading fluency and reading comprehension on high-stakes reading assessments in grades 7 and 8. Reading and Writing: An Interdisciplinary Journal, 28(1), 57–104. doi:https://doi: 10.1007/s11145-014-9505-4.
Cena, J., Baker, D. L., Kame'enui, E. J., Baker, S. K., Park, Y. & Smolkowski, K. (2013). The impact of a systematic and explicit vocabulary intervention in Spanish with Spanish-speak¬ing English learners in first grade. Reading and Writing: An Interdisciplinary Journal, 26, 1289–1316. doi:https://doi 10.1007/s11145-012-9419-y.
Research Reboot, College of Education, UT Austin (2022 - 2022)
Dean's Leadership Fellow, College of Education, UT Austin (2022 - 2023)
Fulbright to Chile, Fulbright (2020 - 2020)
Technology, Instruction, Cognition, and Learning award (TICL), American Education Research Association (2019)
Kirk award for excellence in a research publication in Learning Disabilities, Research and Practice, Division of Learning Disabilities, Council for Exceptional Children (2019)
Travel award to attend AERA in Toronto, Canada, SMU University Research Council (2019)
Sam Taylor Fellowship, Division of Higher Education, United Methodist General Board of Higher Education and Ministry. (2019)
Science Across Virtual Institutes (SAVI) Research and Travel Fund to Finland, National Science Foundation (2014)
2011 Article of the Year Honorable Mention, School Psychology Review (2011)
Distinguished Dissertation Award, International Reading Association (2008)
Instructor of the Year Award, Department of Romance Languages, University of Oregon (2001 - 2002)
Scholarship for outstanding academic performance, San Diego State University (1988)
Honorable Mention, Universidad Iberoamericana, Mexico City (1985)